7-30-98 OHIO CONSUMER DEBT INDEX DECLINES IN JUNE COLUMBUS -- A drop of almost 5 percent in the Ohio Consumer Debt Index for June indicates consumers are trying to reduce their debt after a period of higher credit card use, Ohio State University economists say. The index, compiled by Ohio State's Survey Research Unit, fell to a value of 84.1 in June, down from a level of 88.4 in May. The index is computed from data collected in a statewide monthly household telephone survey. Of the seven components of debt measured, five showed declines in June; one remained unchanged and one increased. Six components refer to credit card debt and the seventh is a separate index covering all types of debt. The most substantial decrease was seen in the percentage of respondents who carried a credit card balance, down to 36.6 percent in June from 41 percent in May. The percentage of respondents who used more than two credit cards also decreased three points, from 15.7 percent to 12.7 percent. "It's not unusual to see the index turn up in April when tax bills come due, but the second round of increases in May were more surprising. The findings for June indicate that consumers are indeed trying to draw down debt to more manageable levels," said Lucia Dunn, professor of economics and one of the researchers working on the survey. She also noted, however, that the June 1998 level remains higher than the consumer debt index of a year ago, when it stood at a level of 82.9. The Ohio Debt Stress Index, which looks at all debt, fell just slightly in June to 27.6, down from a level of 28 in May. "This represents a modest level of debt stress experienced by the average Ohioan, and is similar to the debt stress level of a year ago, when the level stood at 27.9," said Paul Lavrakas, director of the Survey Research Unit. The debt stress index is computed from questions that ask respondents how much they worry about their overall debt, how much stress the debt causes, and how concerned they are about paying off the debt. # Contact: Lucia Dunn, (614) 292-8071 (Ohio Consumer Debt Index) Paul Lavrakas, (614) 292-3468 (Ohio Debt Stress Index) Written by Emily Caldwell, (614) 292-8309